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Lines And Angles
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NCERT Solutions
Lines And Angles
11 Solutions
Exercise:
All Exercises
EXERCISE 6.1
EXERCISE 6.2
Q1
EXERCISE 6.1
In Fig. 6.13, lines AB and CD intersect at O . If
∠
A
O
C
+
∠
B
O
E
=
70
∘
\angle \mathrm{AOC}+\angle \mathrm{BOE}=70^{\circ}
∠
AOC
+
∠
BOE
=
7
0
∘
and
∠
B
O
D
=
40
∘
\angle \mathrm{BOD}=40^{\circ}
∠
BOD
=
4
0
∘
, find
∠
B
O
E
\angle \mathrm{BOE}
∠
BOE
and reflex
∠
C
O
E
\angle \mathrm{COE}
∠
COE
.
Q2
EXERCISE 6.1
In Fig. 6.14, lines XY and MN intersect at O . If
∠
P
O
Y
=
90
∘
\angle \mathrm{POY}=90^{\circ}
∠
POY
=
9
0
∘
and
a
:
b
=
2
:
3
a: b=2: 3
a
:
b
=
2
:
3
, find
c
c
c
.
Q3
EXERCISE 6.1
In Fig. 6.15,
∠
P
Q
R
=
∠
P
R
Q
\angle \mathrm{PQR}=\angle \mathrm{PRQ}
∠
PQR
=
∠
PRQ
, then prove that
∠
P
Q
S
=
∠
P
R
T
\angle \mathrm{PQS}=\angle \mathrm{PRT}
∠
PQS
=
∠
PRT
.
Q4
EXERCISE 6.1
In Fig. 6.16, if
x
+
y
=
w
+
z
x+y=w+z
x
+
y
=
w
+
z
, then prove that AOB is a line.
Q5
EXERCISE 6.1
In Fig. 6.17, POQ is a line. Ray OR is perpendicular to line PQ . OS is another ray lying between rays OP and OR. Prove that
∠
R
O
S
=
1
2
(
∠
Q
O
S
−
∠
P
O
S
)
\angle \mathrm{ROS}=\frac{1}{2}(\angle \mathrm{QOS}-\angle \mathrm{POS})
∠
ROS
=
2
1
(
∠
QOS
−
∠
POS
)
.
Q6
EXERCISE 6.1
It is given that
∠
X
Y
Z
=
64
∘
\angle \mathrm{XYZ}=64^{\circ}
∠
XYZ
=
6
4
∘
and XY is produced to point P . Draw a figure from the given information. If ray YQ bisects
∠
Z
Y
P
\angle \mathrm{ZYP}
∠
ZYP
, find
∠
X
Y
Q
\angle \mathrm{XYQ}
∠
XYQ
and reflex
∠
Q
Y
P
\angle \mathrm{QYP}
∠
QYP
.
Q1
EXERCISE 6.2
In Fig. 6.23, if
A
B
∥
C
D
,
C
D
∥
E
F
\mathrm{AB}\|\mathrm{CD}, \mathrm{CD}\|\mathrm{EF}
AB
∥
CD
,
CD
∥
EF
and
y
:
z
=
3
:
7
y: z=3: 7
y
:
z
=
3
:
7
, find
x
x
x
.
Q2
EXERCISE 6.2
In Fig. 6.24, if
A
B
∥
C
D
,
E
F
⊥
C
D
\mathrm{AB} \| \mathrm{CD}, \mathrm{EF} \perp \mathrm{CD}
AB
∥
CD
,
EF
⊥
CD
and
∠
G
E
D
=
126
∘
\angle \mathrm{GED}=126^{\circ}
∠
GED
=
12
6
∘
, find
∠
A
G
E
,
∠
G
E
F
\angle \mathrm{AGE}, \angle \mathrm{GEF}
∠
AGE
,
∠
GEF
and
∠
F
G
E
\angle \mathrm{FGE}
∠
FGE
.
Q3
EXERCISE 6.2
In Fig. 6.25, if
P
Q
∥
S
T
,
∠
P
Q
R
=
110
∘
\mathrm{PQ} \| \mathrm{ST}, \angle \mathrm{PQR}=110^{\circ}
PQ
∥
ST
,
∠
PQR
=
11
0
∘
and
∠
R
S
T
=
130
∘
\angle \mathrm{RST}=130^{\circ}
∠
RST
=
13
0
∘
, find
∠
Q
R
S
\angle \mathrm{QRS}
∠
QRS
. [Hint : Draw a line parallel to ST through point R.]
Q4
EXERCISE 6.2
In Fig. 6.26, if
A
B
∥
C
D
,
∠
A
P
Q
=
50
∘
\mathrm{AB} \| \mathrm{CD}, \angle \mathrm{APQ}=50^{\circ}
AB
∥
CD
,
∠
APQ
=
5
0
∘
and
∠
P
R
D
=
127
∘
\angle \mathrm{PRD}=127^{\circ}
∠
PRD
=
12
7
∘
, find
x
x
x
and
y
y
y
.
Q5
EXERCISE 6.2
In Fig. 6.27, PQ and RS are two mirrors placed parallel to each other. An incident ray AB strikes the mirror PQ at B, the reflected ray moves along the path BC and strikes the mirror RS at C and again reflects back along CD . Prove that
A
B
∥
C
D
\mathrm{AB} \| \mathrm{CD}
AB
∥
CD
.
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